Parties, Parliaments and Polling Averages

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European Union

European Parliament Composition

European Parliament by Group and State

European Parliament Seat Projection

European Parliament Popular Vote Projection

Polling volume in Europe

Political groups of the European Parliament

European People’s Party (EPP)
Chaired by: Manfred Weber
EU Stance: Varies from somewhat opposed to EU integration (for example: BBB Netherlands) to strongly in favour of EU integration (for example: ND Greece) (Chapel Hill Study)

European Parties: European People’s Party (EPP)

Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats (S&D)
Chaired by: Iratxe García Pérez
EU Stance: Varies from neutral to EU integration (PSD Romania) to strongly in favour of EU integration (for example: DK Hungary) (Chapel Hill Study)

European Parties: Party of European Socialists (PES)

Patriots for Europe (PfE)
Chaired by: Jordan Bardella
EU Stance: Varies from neutral towards EU integration (for example: ANO Czechia) to strongly opposed to EU integration (for example: PVV Netherlands) (Chapel Hill Study)

European Parties: Patriots.eu (PfE)

European Conservatives and Reformists (ECR)
Chaired by: Nicola Procaccini & Ryszard Legutko
EU Stance: Varies from in favour of EU integration (for example: NA Latvia) to opposed to EU integration (for example: ELAM Cyprus) (Chapel Hill Study)

European Parties: European Conservatives and Reformists Party

Renew Europe (RE)
Chaired by: Valérie Hayer
EU Stance: Varies from somewhat in favour of EU integration (for example: M Denmark) to strongly in favour of EU integration (for example: N Poland) (Chapel Hill Study)

European Parties: Alliance of Liberals and Democrats for Europe Party (ALDE), European Democratic Party (EDP)

The Greens/European Free Alliance (G/EFA)
Chaired by: Terry Reintke & Philippe Lamberts
EU Stance: Varies from neutral towards EU integration (for example: PAN Portugal) to strongly in favour of EU integration (for example: GRÜNE Germany) (Chapel Hill Study)

European Parties: European Green Party (EGP), European Free Alliance (EFA)

The Left in the European Parliament – GUE/NGL (LEFT)
Chaired by: Manon Aubry & Martin Schirdewan
EU Stance: Varies from opposed to EU integration (for example: PCP Portugal) to in favour of EU integration (for example: Podemos Spain) (Chapel Hill Study)

European Parties: Party of the European Left (PEL), European Left Alliance for People and the Planet (ELA)

Europe of Sovereign Nations (ESN)
Chaired by: René Aust & Stanisław Tyszka
EU Stance: Strongly opposed to EU integration

European Parties: None

Non-Inscrits (NI)
MEPs who do not sit in one of the recognized political groups

European Parties: Alliance for Peace and Freedom (APF)